KARBONDİOKSİT EMİSYONUNUN YAKINSAMASI

Tuğba Konuk

EN TR

THE CONVERGENCE OF CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS

Abstract

This study examines the long-term convergence trend of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in Brazil, India, Indonesia, South Africa and Turkey, known as the Fragile Five countries. Reducing carbon emissions is of great importance in the fight against global warming and climate change. However, developing countries may have difficulties in controlling their emission levels during economic growth and industrialization processes. In this context, the main objective of the study is to determine whether CO₂ emissions in the Fragile Five countries have converged over time and to analyze whether this trend is compatible with sustainable development goals. In the study, a panel data set is constructed using annual CO₂ emission data of the Fragile Five countries for the period 1970-2023. Traditional panel unit root tests generally ignore structural breaks and cannot fully reflect long-run trends. Therefore, the Panel Fourier Unit Root Test, which takes into account the effect of structural breaks, is applied in this study. Fourier functions provide powerful results as they allow to capture structural changes that are not evident in the data set or that occur over different time periods. The empirical findings show that CO₂ emissions in the Fragile Five countries have converged over time.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Panel Veri Analizi , Ekolojik İktisat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Tuğba Konuk ^*
0000-0002-7381-4131
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

18 Nisan 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Mart 2025

Kabul Tarihi

10 Nisan 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA27NY22FL

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Konuk, T. (2025). KARBONDİOKSİT EMİSYONUNUN YAKINSAMASI. Türk Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(1), 69-77. https://izlik.org/JA27NY22FL

KARBONDİOKSİT EMİSYONUNUN YAKINSAMASI

THE CONVERGENCE OF CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS

Abstract

Keywords