Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 26 - 37, 29.04.2018
Öz
Endüstri
4.0 ya da dördüncü sanayi devrimi olarak bilinen bu süreç, son üretim
teknolojilerinin, otomasyon sistemlerinin ve bu sistemi oluşturan
teknolojilerinin bir birleriyle veri alışverişinde bulunduğu sistemi ifade
etmektedir. Bu yeni sistem, Siber Güvenlik, Siber-Fiziksel Sistemler, Bulut
Teknolojileri, Akıllı Fabrikalar, Nesnelerin İnterneti, İnternet Servisleri,
Öğrenen Robotlar, Büyük Veri, Sanal
Gerçeklik ve 3 Boyutlu Yazıcılar gibi yüksek teknoloji içerikli bileşenlerden oluşmaktadır.
Bu bileşenlerin rol aldığı üretim sistemi ise karanlık üretim olarak
adlandırılmaktadır.
Bu
çalışmada, Endüstri 4.0 ve Karanlık Fabrikalar bağlamında, insanları işçi
olmaktan çıkarıp, planlayıcı ve koordinatör pozisyonuna taşımak adına
insanlarla ve etraflarındaki akıllı cihazlar ile bağlantı kurabilen makine
öğrenmesi yeteneklerine sahip robotlarla karanlık üretim yaklaşımı ele
alınmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akben, İ. (2017). 3 Boyutlu Yazıcılar ve Tedarik Zincirine Etkiler. International Journal of Academic Value Studies (Javstudies), 3(10), 20-35.Alçın, S. (2016). Üretim İçin Yeni Bir İzlek: Sanayi 4.0. Journal of Life Economics, 48,(3), 1622-1627.Alkan, M. A. (2018). Karanlık Fabrikalar. Endüstri 4.0, Erişim Tarihi: 16.03.2018. http://www.endustri40.com/karanlik-fabrikalar-ile-insansiz-uretim/.Atzori, L., Iera, A., ve Morabito, G. (2010). The Internet of Things: A survey, Computer Networks.54 (15), 2787-2805.Bagheri, B., Yang, S., Kao, H. ve Lee, J. (2017). Cyber-physical Systems Architecture for Self-Aware Machines in Industry 4.0 Environment. IFAC-PapersOnLine”, 48(3), 1622-1627.Boone, A. E., Foreman, M. H., ve Engsberg, J. R. (2016). Development of a novel virtual reality gait intervention, Gait&Posture. 52, 202-204. Bun, P., Gorski, F., Grajewski, D., Wichniarek, R., ve Zawadzki, P. (2017). Low – Cost Devices Used in Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy. Procedia Computer Science, 104, 445-451. Buxmann, P., Hess, T., ve Ruggaber, R. (2009). Internet of Services. Business & Information System Engineering, 5, 341-342. Çağlar, E. (2006). Türkiye’de Yerelleşme ve Rekabet Gücü: Kümelenmeye Dayalı Politikalar ve Organize Sanayi Bölgeleri. http://www.tepav.org.tr/sempozyum/2006/bildiri/bolum4/4_4_esen.pdf, 305-316. Davis, J., Edgar, T., Porter, J., Bernaden, J., ve Sarli, M. (2012). Smart manufacturing, manufacturing intelligence and demand-dynamic performance. Computers and Chemical Engineering, 47, 145-156.Möller, D.P.F. (2016). Guide to Computing Fundementals in Cyber-Physical Systems.Computer Communications and Networks, Switzerland.Dombrowsi, U., ve Wagner, T. (2014). Mental strain as field of action in the 4th industrial revolution. Variety Management in Manufacturing. Proceedia CIRP. 17, 100-105. Endüstri 4.0 Nedir? | 4. Sanayi Devrimi Gerçekleşiyor, Erişim Tarihi: 05.07.2017. http://www.elektrikport.com/teknik-kutuphane/endustri-4-0-nedir--4-sanayi-devrimi-gerceklesiyor/11563#ad-image-0, From Industry 4.0 to Society 5.0: the big societal transformation plan of Japan. i-scoop, Erişim Tarihi: 28 03. 2018, https://www.i-scoop.eu/industry-4-0-society-5-0/.Grunow, O. (2015). The Current State of Application Technologies Smart Factory and Industry 4.0. StudylabHellinger, A., ve Seager, H. (2011). Cyber-Physical Systems, Driving force for innovation in mobility, helath, energy and production, Acatech Poisition Paper, National Academy of Science and Engineering, Berlin.Hermann, M., Pentek, T., ve Otto, B. (2015). Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios: A Literature Review. Technische Universität Dortmund.Hoshino, S., Seki, H., ve Naka , Y. (2008). Development of a Flexible and Agile Multi-robot Manufacturing System. IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 41(2), 15786-15791.Kagermann , H., Wahlster , W., ve Helbig , J. (2013). Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative INDUSTRIE 4.0 Final Report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. http://www.acatech.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Baumstruktur_nach_Website/Acatech/root/de/Material_fuer_Sonderseiten/Industrie_4.0/Final_report__Industrie_4.0_accessible.pdf.Kang, H. S., Lee, J. Y., Choi, S., Kim, H., Park, J. H., Son, J. Y., et al. (2016). Smart Manufacturing: Past Research, Present Findings, and Future Directions. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 3 (1), 111-128.Karanlık Fabrikalar ile İnsansız Üretim, Erişim Tarihi: 25.03.2018. http://www.endustri40.com/karanlik-fabrikalar-ile-insansiz-uretim/.Koseleva, N., ve Ropaite, G. (2016). Big Data in Building Energy Efficiency: Understanding of Big Data and Main Challenges. Procedia Engineering, 172, 544-549. Lights Out Manufacturing, Erişim Tarihi: 27.03.2018, http://www.macmillandictionary.com/buzzword/entries/lights-out.html. Lucke, D., Constantinescu, C., ve Westkamper, E. (2008). Smart Factory - A Steps towards the Next Generation of Manufacturing. Manufacturing Systems and Technologies for the New Frontier, 115-118.Mell , P., ve Grance , T. (2011). The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing, Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Gaithersburg: NIST Special Publication.Miller, B., ve Dale, R. C. (2012). A Survey of SCADA and Critical Infrastructure Incidents. Conference on Information Technology Education, Canada: http://sigite2012.sigite.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/session17-paper01.pdf.Modayil, J., ve Kuipers, B. (2008). The initial development of object knowledge by a learning robot, 56(11), 879-890. Monostori, L., Kádár, B., Bauernhansl, T., Kondoh, S., Kumara, S., Reinhart, G., et al. (2016). Cyber-physical systems in manufacturing. CIRP Annals, 65(2), 621-641. New, C. (1998). The state of operations management in the UK - a personal view. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 18(7), 675-677.Noël, M., Manbir, S., ve Lamond, B. F. (2007). Tool planning for a lights-out machining system. Journal of Manafuacturing Systems, 26(3-4), 161-166. Pearson, M. (2014). Why ‘Dark Factories’ Are Not Good for the Environment. Erişim Tarihi: 15.05.2017. http://business-ethics.com/2014/01/02/1516-why-dark-factories-are-not-good-for-the-environment/. Pinto, J. (2013). What is the future of automation in manufacturing ?. Erişim Tarihi: 29.03.2018., http://www.manmonthly.com.au/features/what-is-the-future-of-automation-in-manufacturing/, Prinza, C., Morlocka, F., Freitha, S., Kreggenfelda, N., Kreimeiera, D., ve Kuhlenköttera , B. (2016). Learning Factory modules for smart factories in Industrie 4.0.Procedia, CIRP, 54, 113-118. Santos, M. Y., e Sá,, J. O., ve Galvão, J. (2017). A big Data system supporting Bosch Braga Industry 4.0 strategy. International Journal of Information Management, 37(6), 750-760.Shirley, D. A., Petersen, B. L., ve Hoells, M. R. (1995). Electron Spectroscopy Into the Twenty-First Centtury. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 76, 1-7.Thames, L., ve Schaefer, D. (2016). Software-Defined Cloud Manufacturing for Industry 4.0. Procedia CIRP, 52, 12-17.Thomson, J. R. (2015). Chapter 8 – The Second Industrial Revolution – A Brief History of Computing. High Integrity Systems and Safety Management in Hazardour Industries. 127-136. Tůma, Z., Tůma, J., Knoflíček, R., Blecha, P., ve Bradáč, F. (2015). The Process Simulation using by Virtual Reality. Procedia Engineering, 69, 1015-1020. Tunzelmann, N. V. (2003). Historical coevolution of governance and technology in the industrial revolutions, 370-371.Türkiye'nin Küresel Rekabetçiliği İçin Bir Gereklilik Olarak Sanayi 4.0., Erişim Tarihi: 20.03.2018, http://www.tusiad.org/tr/yayinlar/raporlar/item/8671-turkiyenin-sanayi-40-donusumu Uzun, H., ve Durna, U. (2008). İşletmelerde Rekabet Unsuru Olarak Bilgi Yönetimi. Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 33-40.What is ‘Lights Out’ Manufacturing?. Erişim Tarihi: 29.03.2018. http://epgi.com.au/what-is-lights-out-manufacturing.Xu, X. (2012). From cloud computing to cloud manufacturing. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 28(1), 75-86.Zenzen, J. M. (2001). Automating the Future - A History of the Automated Manufacturing Research Facility 1980-1995. Erişim Tarihi: 29.04.2018, https://www.nist.gov/publications/automating-future-history-automated-manufacturing-research-facility-1980-1995.Zezulka, F., Marcon, P., Vesely, I., ve Sajdl, O. (2016). Industry 4.0 – An Introduction in the phenomenon. IFAC PaperOnline.v49(25), 8-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.12.002.Zhang, L., Luo, Y., Tao, F., ve Liu, Y. (2012). Cloud manufacturing: A new manufacturing paradigm. Enterprise Information Systems 8 (2), 167-187.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 26 - 37, 29.04.2018
Öz
Industry
4.0 or the fourth industrial revolution refers to the system in which the
latest production technologies exchange data with one of the automation system
and the technologies that make up this system. This new system; Cyber Security,
Cyber-Physical Systems, Cloud Technologies, Smart Factories, Internet of
Objects, Internet Services, Learning Robots, Big Data, Virtual Reality And 3D
Printers. Light out factories represent the production mode in which all of
these systems are used in production systems.
In this
study, In the context of Industry 4.0 and Light out factories, the non-luminous
production approach of robots that are able to communicate with humans and
intelligent devices around them, which has the ability of soldering robot,
machine learning ability, forming the infrastructure of human being to come out
from being a worker and reaching a planner and coordinating position is
discussed.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akben, İ. (2017). 3 Boyutlu Yazıcılar ve Tedarik Zincirine Etkiler. International Journal of Academic Value Studies (Javstudies), 3(10), 20-35.Alçın, S. (2016). Üretim İçin Yeni Bir İzlek: Sanayi 4.0. Journal of Life Economics, 48,(3), 1622-1627.Alkan, M. A. (2018). Karanlık Fabrikalar. Endüstri 4.0, Erişim Tarihi: 16.03.2018. http://www.endustri40.com/karanlik-fabrikalar-ile-insansiz-uretim/.Atzori, L., Iera, A., ve Morabito, G. (2010). The Internet of Things: A survey, Computer Networks.54 (15), 2787-2805.Bagheri, B., Yang, S., Kao, H. ve Lee, J. (2017). Cyber-physical Systems Architecture for Self-Aware Machines in Industry 4.0 Environment. IFAC-PapersOnLine”, 48(3), 1622-1627.Boone, A. E., Foreman, M. H., ve Engsberg, J. R. (2016). Development of a novel virtual reality gait intervention, Gait&Posture. 52, 202-204. Bun, P., Gorski, F., Grajewski, D., Wichniarek, R., ve Zawadzki, P. (2017). Low – Cost Devices Used in Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy. Procedia Computer Science, 104, 445-451. Buxmann, P., Hess, T., ve Ruggaber, R. (2009). Internet of Services. Business & Information System Engineering, 5, 341-342. Çağlar, E. (2006). Türkiye’de Yerelleşme ve Rekabet Gücü: Kümelenmeye Dayalı Politikalar ve Organize Sanayi Bölgeleri. http://www.tepav.org.tr/sempozyum/2006/bildiri/bolum4/4_4_esen.pdf, 305-316. Davis, J., Edgar, T., Porter, J., Bernaden, J., ve Sarli, M. (2012). Smart manufacturing, manufacturing intelligence and demand-dynamic performance. Computers and Chemical Engineering, 47, 145-156.Möller, D.P.F. (2016). Guide to Computing Fundementals in Cyber-Physical Systems.Computer Communications and Networks, Switzerland.Dombrowsi, U., ve Wagner, T. (2014). Mental strain as field of action in the 4th industrial revolution. Variety Management in Manufacturing. Proceedia CIRP. 17, 100-105. Endüstri 4.0 Nedir? | 4. Sanayi Devrimi Gerçekleşiyor, Erişim Tarihi: 05.07.2017. http://www.elektrikport.com/teknik-kutuphane/endustri-4-0-nedir--4-sanayi-devrimi-gerceklesiyor/11563#ad-image-0, From Industry 4.0 to Society 5.0: the big societal transformation plan of Japan. i-scoop, Erişim Tarihi: 28 03. 2018, https://www.i-scoop.eu/industry-4-0-society-5-0/.Grunow, O. (2015). The Current State of Application Technologies Smart Factory and Industry 4.0. StudylabHellinger, A., ve Seager, H. (2011). Cyber-Physical Systems, Driving force for innovation in mobility, helath, energy and production, Acatech Poisition Paper, National Academy of Science and Engineering, Berlin.Hermann, M., Pentek, T., ve Otto, B. (2015). Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios: A Literature Review. Technische Universität Dortmund.Hoshino, S., Seki, H., ve Naka , Y. (2008). Development of a Flexible and Agile Multi-robot Manufacturing System. IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 41(2), 15786-15791.Kagermann , H., Wahlster , W., ve Helbig , J. (2013). Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative INDUSTRIE 4.0 Final Report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. http://www.acatech.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Baumstruktur_nach_Website/Acatech/root/de/Material_fuer_Sonderseiten/Industrie_4.0/Final_report__Industrie_4.0_accessible.pdf.Kang, H. S., Lee, J. Y., Choi, S., Kim, H., Park, J. H., Son, J. Y., et al. (2016). Smart Manufacturing: Past Research, Present Findings, and Future Directions. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 3 (1), 111-128.Karanlık Fabrikalar ile İnsansız Üretim, Erişim Tarihi: 25.03.2018. http://www.endustri40.com/karanlik-fabrikalar-ile-insansiz-uretim/.Koseleva, N., ve Ropaite, G. (2016). Big Data in Building Energy Efficiency: Understanding of Big Data and Main Challenges. Procedia Engineering, 172, 544-549. Lights Out Manufacturing, Erişim Tarihi: 27.03.2018, http://www.macmillandictionary.com/buzzword/entries/lights-out.html. Lucke, D., Constantinescu, C., ve Westkamper, E. (2008). Smart Factory - A Steps towards the Next Generation of Manufacturing. Manufacturing Systems and Technologies for the New Frontier, 115-118.Mell , P., ve Grance , T. (2011). The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing, Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Gaithersburg: NIST Special Publication.Miller, B., ve Dale, R. C. (2012). A Survey of SCADA and Critical Infrastructure Incidents. Conference on Information Technology Education, Canada: http://sigite2012.sigite.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/session17-paper01.pdf.Modayil, J., ve Kuipers, B. (2008). The initial development of object knowledge by a learning robot, 56(11), 879-890. Monostori, L., Kádár, B., Bauernhansl, T., Kondoh, S., Kumara, S., Reinhart, G., et al. (2016). Cyber-physical systems in manufacturing. CIRP Annals, 65(2), 621-641. New, C. (1998). The state of operations management in the UK - a personal view. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 18(7), 675-677.Noël, M., Manbir, S., ve Lamond, B. F. (2007). Tool planning for a lights-out machining system. Journal of Manafuacturing Systems, 26(3-4), 161-166. Pearson, M. (2014). Why ‘Dark Factories’ Are Not Good for the Environment. Erişim Tarihi: 15.05.2017. http://business-ethics.com/2014/01/02/1516-why-dark-factories-are-not-good-for-the-environment/. Pinto, J. (2013). What is the future of automation in manufacturing ?. Erişim Tarihi: 29.03.2018., http://www.manmonthly.com.au/features/what-is-the-future-of-automation-in-manufacturing/, Prinza, C., Morlocka, F., Freitha, S., Kreggenfelda, N., Kreimeiera, D., ve Kuhlenköttera , B. (2016). Learning Factory modules for smart factories in Industrie 4.0.Procedia, CIRP, 54, 113-118. Santos, M. Y., e Sá,, J. O., ve Galvão, J. (2017). A big Data system supporting Bosch Braga Industry 4.0 strategy. International Journal of Information Management, 37(6), 750-760.Shirley, D. A., Petersen, B. L., ve Hoells, M. R. (1995). Electron Spectroscopy Into the Twenty-First Centtury. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 76, 1-7.Thames, L., ve Schaefer, D. (2016). Software-Defined Cloud Manufacturing for Industry 4.0. Procedia CIRP, 52, 12-17.Thomson, J. R. (2015). Chapter 8 – The Second Industrial Revolution – A Brief History of Computing. High Integrity Systems and Safety Management in Hazardour Industries. 127-136. Tůma, Z., Tůma, J., Knoflíček, R., Blecha, P., ve Bradáč, F. (2015). The Process Simulation using by Virtual Reality. Procedia Engineering, 69, 1015-1020. Tunzelmann, N. V. (2003). Historical coevolution of governance and technology in the industrial revolutions, 370-371.Türkiye'nin Küresel Rekabetçiliği İçin Bir Gereklilik Olarak Sanayi 4.0., Erişim Tarihi: 20.03.2018, http://www.tusiad.org/tr/yayinlar/raporlar/item/8671-turkiyenin-sanayi-40-donusumu Uzun, H., ve Durna, U. (2008). İşletmelerde Rekabet Unsuru Olarak Bilgi Yönetimi. Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 33-40.What is ‘Lights Out’ Manufacturing?. Erişim Tarihi: 29.03.2018. http://epgi.com.au/what-is-lights-out-manufacturing.Xu, X. (2012). From cloud computing to cloud manufacturing. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 28(1), 75-86.Zenzen, J. M. (2001). Automating the Future - A History of the Automated Manufacturing Research Facility 1980-1995. Erişim Tarihi: 29.04.2018, https://www.nist.gov/publications/automating-future-history-automated-manufacturing-research-facility-1980-1995.Zezulka, F., Marcon, P., Vesely, I., ve Sajdl, O. (2016). Industry 4.0 – An Introduction in the phenomenon. IFAC PaperOnline.v49(25), 8-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.12.002.Zhang, L., Luo, Y., Tao, F., ve Liu, Y. (2012). Cloud manufacturing: A new manufacturing paradigm. Enterprise Information Systems 8 (2), 167-187.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Nisan 2018 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 30 Mart 2018 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 |