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INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS COPING STYLES AND WELLNESS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 1 - 16, 26.04.2022

Öz

Covid-19 pandemic has affected the wellness of people, and it seems to do so in the future. Prior research demonstrates coping styles have a significant influence on wellness in different cultures. It is unclear what styles Turkish people may use to maintain wellness in compelling pandemic process. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between coping styles and the level of wellness during Covid-19 pandemic. A total of 492 completed the online survey. There were significant differences in the level of psychological, spiritual, intellectual, and emotional wellness in favors of men. Multiple regression analyses showed that self-confident, optimistic, and helpless coping styles, compared to submissive and social support seeking, are much stronger predictors of wellness among Turkish people. The usage of these findings at the individual, community, and professional level might benefit wellness not only in the ongoing pandemic but also in the aftermath of Covid-19.

Kaynakça

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COVID-19 PANDEMİSİNDE STRESLE BAŞ ETME TARZLARI İLE İYİLİK HALİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 1 - 16, 26.04.2022

Öz

Covid-19 pandemisi insanların iyilik hallerini olumsuz bir şekilde etkilemiş ve gelecekte de etkilerinin olacağı ön görülmektedir. Yapılan araştırmalar, başa çıkma tarzlarının farklı kültürlerdeki bireylerin iyilik hallerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Zorlayıcı pandemi koşullarında ve sonrasında bireylerin iyilik hali için hangi tarzların etkin olduğu belirsizdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Covid-19 pandemisi sırasında bireylerin stresle başa çıkma tarzlarının iyilik hali düzeyine etkisini araştırmaktır. Araştırmaya toplam 492 birey online anket ile katılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, psikolojik, ruhsal, entelektüel ve duygusal iyilik hali boyutlarında erkekler lehine anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Çoklu regresyon analizi sonuçları, bireylerin iyilik hali üzerinde kendine güven, iyimser ve çaresiz başa çıkma tarzlarının boyun eğici ve sosyal destek aramaya kıyasla daha güçlü etkilerinin olduğunu göstermiştir. Bulguların bireysel ve profesyonel düzeyde kullanılması sadece devam eden pandemi sürecinde değil, aynı zamanda Covid-19 sonrasındaki iyilik hallerinde de etkili olacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Adams, T., Bezner, J., & Steinhardt, M. (1997). The conceptualization and measurement of perceived wellness: Integrating balance across and within dimensions. American Journal of Health Promotion, 11(3), 208-218. https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-11.3.208
  • Alon, T. M., Doepke, M., Olmstead-Rumsey, J., & Tertilt, M. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on gender equality. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26947
  • Altunan, B., Unal, A., Bingöl, A., Dilek, F., & Girgin, D. (2021). Coping with stress during the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic by Turkish people with Multiple Sclerosis: the relationship between perceived stress and quality of life. Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders, 103039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2021.103039
  • Aslund, C., Larm, P., Starrin, B., & Nilsson, K. W. (2014). The buffering effect of tangible social support on financial stress: influence on psychological well-being and psychosomatic symptoms in a large sample of the adult general population. International journal for equity in health, 13(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-014-0085-3
  • Bao, Y., Sun, Y., Meng, S., Shi, J., & Lu, L. (2020). 2019-nCoV epidemic: address mental health care to empower society. The Lancet, 395(10224), e37-e38. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30309-3
  • Benabou, R., & Tirole, J. (2000). Self confidence: Intrapersonal strategies. Woodrow Wilson School Working Paper, 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.220788
  • Bhattacharya, S., & Basu, J. (2007). Ditress, wellness and organizational role stress among IT professionals: Role of life events and coping resources. Journal of the Indian Academy of Applied Psychology, 33(2), 169–178.
  • Biernacki, P., & Waldorf, D. (1981). Snowball sampling: Problems and techniques of chain referral sampling. Sociological methods & research, 10(2), 141-163. https://doi.org/10.1177/004912418101000205
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  • Xiang, Y. T., Yang, Y., Li, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, Q., Cheung, T., & Ng, C. H. (2020). Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(3), 228-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
  • Yıldırım, M., Kızılgeçit, M., Seçer, İ., Karabulut, F., Angın, Y., Dağcı, A.,Enes-Vural, M., Bayram,N, Çinici, M. (2021). Meaning in life, religious coping, and loneliness during the coronavirus health crisis in Turkey. Journal of religion and health, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01173-7
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Toplam 88 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Avcı 0000-0002-8298-8985

İlknur Kiraz Avcı 0000-0002-6800-9437

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 26 Nisan 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Nisan 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Ekim 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Avcı, M., & Kiraz Avcı, İ. (2022). INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS COPING STYLES AND WELLNESS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Türk Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(1), 1-16.