Araştırma Makalesi
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Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3, 677 - 685, 01.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.533957

Öz

Electrical energy is
one of the most important issues in the world. Electricity generation is a
problem for many countries. Although there are few resources in many countries,
including Turkey, have high losses and leakages. This makes it mandatory not only
to investigate new energy sources but also to use electrical energy more
efficiently. Reactive power is a major source of loss. One of the most
effective methods reducing the losses and increasing the efficiency of the
electric energy systems is Reactive Power Compensation. In particular, an issue
that increases the importance of controlling reactive power in the hybrid
system. Countries are working to improve efficiency, by publishing a law or
communiqué on reactive power compensation. In many countries, power is being
tried to be kept between 85% and 95% using law enforcement. With the developing
technology, this figure has approached 100%. Assuming an average increase from
95% to 97% all over the world, a huge energy source would have been achieved. In
this study, efficiency of over 97% in power coefficient was investigated with
the combined use of quality compensation systems.

Kaynakça

  • Babu, P.C.; Dash, S.S.; Bayindir, R.; Subramani, C.; Mohanty, M.N. “A new control strategy with fuzzy logic technique in distribution system for power quality issues”, In: IEEE-International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference and Exposition, Antalya, Turkey 21-24 Sept pp.1110-115 (2014).
  • Peng, F. Z.; Ott, G. W., & Adams, D. J. “Harmonic and reactive power compensation based on the generalized instantaneous reactive power theory for three-phase four-wire systems”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 13(6), pp. 1174-1181 (1998).
  • Takeda, M.; Ikeda, K.; Teramoto, A. & Aritsuka, T. “Harmonic current and reactive power compensation with an active filter”, In Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC'88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE, pp. 1174-1179 (1988).
  • Singh, B.; Al-Haddad, K. & Chandra, A. “A new control approach to three-phase active filter for harmonics and reactive power compensation”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 13(1), pp. 133-138 (1998).
  • Miller, TJE. Reactive power control in electric systems; A Viley-Interscience Publication, New York, NY., (1982).
  • Mandal, R.; Basu S. K.; Kar, A. & Chowdhury, S. P. A “Microcomputer-Based Power Factor Controller.” IEEE Transactıons On Industrıal Electronıcs, 41(3), pp. 361-371 (1994).
  • Kumar, P. “Development of Power Factor Controller using PIC Microcontroller.” Master Thesis, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala, (2008).
  • Barsoum, N. “Programmıng of Pıc Mıcro-Controller for Power Factor Correctıon”, Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation, IEEE Computer Society, Phuket, Thailand, pp. 19-25 (2007).
  • Libo, W.; Zhengming, Z. & Jianzheng, L. “A single-stage three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system with modified MPPT method and reactive power compensation”, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 22(4), pp. 881-886 (2007)
  • Jain, S. K.; Agrawal, P. & Gupta, H. O. “Fuzzy logic controlled shunt active power filter for power quality improvement”, IEE Proceedings-Electric Power Applications, 149(5), pp. 317-328 (2002).
  • Tiwari, A.K.; Sharma, D. and Sharma, V.K. “Automatic Power Factor Correction Using Capacitive Bank”, Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 4(2), pp. 393-395 (2014).
  • Rustemlı, S.; Ates, M. “Measurement and Simulation of Power Factor Using PIC16f877”, Przegląd Elektrotechnıczny (Electrical Review), 88 (6), pp. 290-294 (2012).
  • Afridi, M.N. “Design and Implementation of Automatic Microcontroller- Based Controlling of Single Phase Power Factor Using Capacitor Banks with Load Monitoring”, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 12 (10), (2012).
  • Ali, M. “Design and Implementation of Microcontroller-Based Controlling of Power Factor Using Capacitor Banks with Load Monitoring”, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 13 (2), (2013).
  • Kok, B.C.; Uttraphan, C. and Goh, H.H. “A Conceptual Design of Microcontroller-Based Power Factor Corrector Circuit”, Malaysian Technical Universities Conference on Engineering and Technology, MS Garden, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia, pp.1-6 (2009).
  • Mienski, R.; Pawelek, R. and Wasiak, I. “Shunt compensation for power quality improvement using a STATCOM controller: modelling and simulation”. Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings, 151 (2), pp. 274 – 280 (2004).
  • Wang, H.F. “Phillips-Heffron model of power systems installed with STATCOM and applications”, Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings, 146(5), pp. 521 – 527 (1999).
  • Cheng, C.-A.; Chang, E.-C.; Tseng, C.-H.; Chung, T.-Y. A “Single-Stage LED Tube Lamp Driver with Power-Factor Corrections and Soft Switching for Energy-Saving Indoor Lighting Applications”, Appl. Sci. , 7, 115, (2017).
  • Cheng, C.-A.; Chang, C.-H.; Cheng, H.-L.; Tseng, C.-H.; Chung, T.-Y. “A Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Driver with Coupled Inductors for Streetlight Applications”, Appl. Sci. , 7, 167, (2017).
  • Dixon, J.; Moran, L.; Rodriguez, J.; Domke, R. “Reactive Power Compensation Technologies: State-of-the-Art Review”, Proceedings of the IEEE, 93(12), pp. 2144 – 2164 (2007).
  • Yilmaz, E.N.; Aydin, O. “Micro controller and computer based reactive power compensation”, Tehnički vjesnik, 24(2), pp. 363-370 (2017).

Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3, 677 - 685, 01.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.533957

Öz

Electrical energy is
one of the most important issues in the world. Electricity generation is a
problem for many countries. Although there are few resources in many countries,
including Turkey, have high losses and leakages. This makes it mandatory not only
to investigate new energy sources but also to use electrical energy more
efficiently. Reactive power is a major source of loss. One of the most
effective methods reducing the losses and increasing the efficiency of the
electric energy systems is Reactive Power Compensation. In particular, an issue
that increases the importance of controlling reactive power in the hybrid
system. Countries are working to improve efficiency, by publishing a law or
communiqué on reactive power compensation. In many countries, power is being
tried to be kept between 85% and 95% using law enforcement. With the developing
technology, this figure has approached 100%. Assuming an average increase from
95% to 97% all over the world, a huge energy source would have been achieved. In
this study, efficiency of over 97% in power coefficient was investigated with
the combined use of quality compensation systems.

Kaynakça

  • Babu, P.C.; Dash, S.S.; Bayindir, R.; Subramani, C.; Mohanty, M.N. “A new control strategy with fuzzy logic technique in distribution system for power quality issues”, In: IEEE-International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference and Exposition, Antalya, Turkey 21-24 Sept pp.1110-115 (2014).
  • Peng, F. Z.; Ott, G. W., & Adams, D. J. “Harmonic and reactive power compensation based on the generalized instantaneous reactive power theory for three-phase four-wire systems”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 13(6), pp. 1174-1181 (1998).
  • Takeda, M.; Ikeda, K.; Teramoto, A. & Aritsuka, T. “Harmonic current and reactive power compensation with an active filter”, In Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC'88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE, pp. 1174-1179 (1988).
  • Singh, B.; Al-Haddad, K. & Chandra, A. “A new control approach to three-phase active filter for harmonics and reactive power compensation”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 13(1), pp. 133-138 (1998).
  • Miller, TJE. Reactive power control in electric systems; A Viley-Interscience Publication, New York, NY., (1982).
  • Mandal, R.; Basu S. K.; Kar, A. & Chowdhury, S. P. A “Microcomputer-Based Power Factor Controller.” IEEE Transactıons On Industrıal Electronıcs, 41(3), pp. 361-371 (1994).
  • Kumar, P. “Development of Power Factor Controller using PIC Microcontroller.” Master Thesis, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala, (2008).
  • Barsoum, N. “Programmıng of Pıc Mıcro-Controller for Power Factor Correctıon”, Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation, IEEE Computer Society, Phuket, Thailand, pp. 19-25 (2007).
  • Libo, W.; Zhengming, Z. & Jianzheng, L. “A single-stage three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system with modified MPPT method and reactive power compensation”, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 22(4), pp. 881-886 (2007)
  • Jain, S. K.; Agrawal, P. & Gupta, H. O. “Fuzzy logic controlled shunt active power filter for power quality improvement”, IEE Proceedings-Electric Power Applications, 149(5), pp. 317-328 (2002).
  • Tiwari, A.K.; Sharma, D. and Sharma, V.K. “Automatic Power Factor Correction Using Capacitive Bank”, Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 4(2), pp. 393-395 (2014).
  • Rustemlı, S.; Ates, M. “Measurement and Simulation of Power Factor Using PIC16f877”, Przegląd Elektrotechnıczny (Electrical Review), 88 (6), pp. 290-294 (2012).
  • Afridi, M.N. “Design and Implementation of Automatic Microcontroller- Based Controlling of Single Phase Power Factor Using Capacitor Banks with Load Monitoring”, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 12 (10), (2012).
  • Ali, M. “Design and Implementation of Microcontroller-Based Controlling of Power Factor Using Capacitor Banks with Load Monitoring”, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 13 (2), (2013).
  • Kok, B.C.; Uttraphan, C. and Goh, H.H. “A Conceptual Design of Microcontroller-Based Power Factor Corrector Circuit”, Malaysian Technical Universities Conference on Engineering and Technology, MS Garden, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia, pp.1-6 (2009).
  • Mienski, R.; Pawelek, R. and Wasiak, I. “Shunt compensation for power quality improvement using a STATCOM controller: modelling and simulation”. Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings, 151 (2), pp. 274 – 280 (2004).
  • Wang, H.F. “Phillips-Heffron model of power systems installed with STATCOM and applications”, Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings, 146(5), pp. 521 – 527 (1999).
  • Cheng, C.-A.; Chang, E.-C.; Tseng, C.-H.; Chung, T.-Y. A “Single-Stage LED Tube Lamp Driver with Power-Factor Corrections and Soft Switching for Energy-Saving Indoor Lighting Applications”, Appl. Sci. , 7, 115, (2017).
  • Cheng, C.-A.; Chang, C.-H.; Cheng, H.-L.; Tseng, C.-H.; Chung, T.-Y. “A Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Driver with Coupled Inductors for Streetlight Applications”, Appl. Sci. , 7, 167, (2017).
  • Dixon, J.; Moran, L.; Rodriguez, J.; Domke, R. “Reactive Power Compensation Technologies: State-of-the-Art Review”, Proceedings of the IEEE, 93(12), pp. 2144 – 2164 (2007).
  • Yilmaz, E.N.; Aydin, O. “Micro controller and computer based reactive power compensation”, Tehnički vjesnik, 24(2), pp. 363-370 (2017).
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Sibel Akkaya Oy 0000-0002-1209-920X

Ercan Nurcan Yılmaz 0000-0001-9859-1600

Olcay Aydın Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-4179-9766

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Şubat 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Akkaya Oy, S., Yılmaz, E. N., & Aydın, O. (2020). Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi, 23(3), 677-685. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.533957
AMA Akkaya Oy S, Yılmaz EN, Aydın O. Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi. Eylül 2020;23(3):677-685. doi:10.2339/politeknik.533957
Chicago Akkaya Oy, Sibel, Ercan Nurcan Yılmaz, ve Olcay Aydın. “Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency”. Politeknik Dergisi 23, sy. 3 (Eylül 2020): 677-85. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.533957.
EndNote Akkaya Oy S, Yılmaz EN, Aydın O (01 Eylül 2020) Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi 23 3 677–685.
IEEE S. Akkaya Oy, E. N. Yılmaz, ve O. Aydın, “Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency”, Politeknik Dergisi, c. 23, sy. 3, ss. 677–685, 2020, doi: 10.2339/politeknik.533957.
ISNAD Akkaya Oy, Sibel vd. “Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency”. Politeknik Dergisi 23/3 (Eylül 2020), 677-685. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.533957.
JAMA Akkaya Oy S, Yılmaz EN, Aydın O. Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi. 2020;23:677–685.
MLA Akkaya Oy, Sibel vd. “Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency”. Politeknik Dergisi, c. 23, sy. 3, 2020, ss. 677-85, doi:10.2339/politeknik.533957.
Vancouver Akkaya Oy S, Yılmaz EN, Aydın O. Legal Regulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Energy Efficiency. Politeknik Dergisi. 2020;23(3):677-85.
 
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