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REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS FROM SYNTHETIC ACIDIC MINE WATER USING RECYCLED AGGREGATES

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 77 - 83, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51477/mejs.1102985

Abstract

Acid mine drainage (AMD), a highly acidic and sulfate (SO42-)-rich solution, is an environmental concern related to the release of metal-containing wastewater from mining areas into the environment. In this study, recycled aggregates (RA) produced from concrete debris were used in the treatment of acidic mine water contaminated with heavy metals. For a model synthetic acidic mine water with a pH of 2.31, SO42- and iron (Fe) concentrations of 5200 mg L-1 and 700 mg L-1, respectively, RA increased the pH value to 11.18 and reduced the SO42- and Fe concentrations by 90.51% and 100%, respectively, at RA/AMD ratio of 100 mg L-1 after 300 minutes of shaking at room temperature in batch experiments. The test results also showed that 100% of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), silver (Pb) and cobalt (Co) concentrations were removed at this ratio and shaking time. This study demonstrates that RA have significant potential to neutralize acidity and remove heavy metals from AMD, a serious problem for ecological systems and health.

References

  • [1] Akcil, A., Koldas, S., “Acid Mine Drainage (AMD): causes, treatment and case studies”, Journal of Cleaner Production, 14 (12-13), 1139-1145, 2006.
  • [2] Zhu, M., Legg, B., Zhang, H., Gilbert, B., Ren, Y., Banfield, J.F., Waychunas, G.A., “Early stage formation of iron oxyhydroxides during neutralization of simulated acid mine drainage solutions”, Environmental Science and Technology, 46, 8140-8147, 2012.
  • [3] Tolonen, E.T., Sarpola, A., Hu, T., Rämö, J., Lassi, U., “Acid mine drainage treatment using by-products from quicklime manufacturing as neutralization chemicals”, Chemosphere, 117, 419–424, 2014.
  • [4] Demers, I., Benzaazoua, M., Mbonimpa, M., Bouda, M., Bois, D., and Gagnon, M., “Valorisation of acid mine drainage treatment sludge as remediation component to control acid generation from mine wastes, part 1: Material characterization and laboratory kinetic testing”, Minerals Engineering, 76, 109–116, 2015.
  • [5] Smith, M.W., Skema, V.W., “Evaluating the potential for acid mine drainage remediation through remining in the Tangascootack Creek watershed, Clinton County, Pennsylvania”, Minerals Engineering, 41–48, 2001.
  • [6] Nieto, J.M., Sarmiento, A.M., Olias, M., Canovas, C.R., Riba, I., Kalman, J., Delvalls, T.A., “Acid mine drainage pollution in the Tinto and Odiel rivers (Iberian Pyrite Belt, SW Spain) and bioavailability of the transported metals to the Huelva Estuary”, Environmental International, 33, 445-455, 2007.
  • [7] Tozsin, G., Arol, A.I., Cayci, G., “Evaluation of pyritic tailings from a copper concentration plant for calcareous sodic soil reclamation”, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 50 (2), 693-704, 2014.
  • [8] Cheng, S., Dempsey, B.A., Logan, B.E., “Electricity generation from synthetic acid-mine drainage (AMD) water using fuel cell technologies”, Environmental Science and Technology, 41, 8149-8153, 2007.
  • [9] Laus, R., Geremias, R., Vasconcelos, H.L., Laranjeira, M.C.M., Favere, V.T., “Reduction of acidity and removal of metal ions from coal mining effluents using chitosan microspheres”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 149, 471-474, 2007.
  • [10] Sahinkaya, E., Hasar, H., Kaksonen, A.H., Rittmann, B.E., “Performance of a sulfide-oxidizing, sulfur-producing membrane biofilm reactor treating sulfide-containing bioreactor effluent”, Environmental Science and Technology, 45 (9), 4080–4087, 2011.
  • [11] Sun, W., Sun, X., Li, B., Xu, R., Young, L.Y., Dong, Y., Zhang, M., Kong, T., Xiao, E., Wang, Q., “Bacterial response to sharp geochemical gradients caused by acid mine drainage intrusion in a terrace: Relevance of C, N, and S cycling and metal resistance”, Environmental International, 138, 105601, 2020.
  • [12] Fu, F., Wang, Q., “Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: A review”, Journal of Environmental Management, 92, 407-418, 2011.
  • [13] Johnson, D.B., and Hallberg, K.B., “Acid mine drainage remediation options: A review”, Science of the Total Environment, 338 (1-2), 3-14, 2005.
  • [14] Papirio, S., Villa-Gomez, D.K., Esposito, G., Pirozzi, F., Lens, P.N.L., “Acid mine drainage treatment in fluidized-bed bioreactors by sulfate-reducing bacteria: A critical review”, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 43, 2545-2580, 2013.
  • [15] Bogas, J.A., de Brito, J., Figueiredo, J.M., “Mechanical characterization of concrete produced with recycled lightweight expanded clay aggregate concrete”, Journal of Cleaner Production, 89, 187-195, 2015.
  • [16] Silva, R.V., de Brito, J., Dhir, R.K., “Prediction of the shrinkage behavior of recycled aggregate concrete: A review”, Construction and Building Materials, 77, 327–339, 2015.
  • [17] Zhao, T., Remond, S., Damidot, D., Xu, W., “Influence of fine recycled concrete aggregates on the properties of mortars”, Construction and Building Materials, 81, 179-186, 2015.
  • [18] EPA, Sulfate turbidimetric. Method 375.4, Methods for the chemical analysis of water and wastes, EPA/600/4–79/020. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, USA, 1979.
  • [19] Name, T., and Sheridan, C., “Remediation of acid mine drainage using metallurgical slags”, Minerals Engineering, 64, 15-22, 2014.
  • [20] Madzivire, G., Gitari, W.M., Vadapalli, V.R.K., Ojumu, T.V., and Petrik, L.F., “Fate of sulphate removed during the treatment of circum-neutral mine water and acid mine drainage with coal fly ash: Modelling and experimental approach”, Minerals Engineering, 24, 1467-1477, 2011.
  • [21] Rose, A.W., Advances in passive treatment of coal mine drainage, Penn State University, University park, PA, 2010.
  • [22] Rodríguez-Jordá, M.P., Garrido, F., García-González, M.T., “Effect of the addition of industrial by-products on Cu, Zn, Pb and As leachability in a mine sediment”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 213 (214), 46-54, 2012.
Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 77 - 83, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51477/mejs.1102985

Abstract

References

  • [1] Akcil, A., Koldas, S., “Acid Mine Drainage (AMD): causes, treatment and case studies”, Journal of Cleaner Production, 14 (12-13), 1139-1145, 2006.
  • [2] Zhu, M., Legg, B., Zhang, H., Gilbert, B., Ren, Y., Banfield, J.F., Waychunas, G.A., “Early stage formation of iron oxyhydroxides during neutralization of simulated acid mine drainage solutions”, Environmental Science and Technology, 46, 8140-8147, 2012.
  • [3] Tolonen, E.T., Sarpola, A., Hu, T., Rämö, J., Lassi, U., “Acid mine drainage treatment using by-products from quicklime manufacturing as neutralization chemicals”, Chemosphere, 117, 419–424, 2014.
  • [4] Demers, I., Benzaazoua, M., Mbonimpa, M., Bouda, M., Bois, D., and Gagnon, M., “Valorisation of acid mine drainage treatment sludge as remediation component to control acid generation from mine wastes, part 1: Material characterization and laboratory kinetic testing”, Minerals Engineering, 76, 109–116, 2015.
  • [5] Smith, M.W., Skema, V.W., “Evaluating the potential for acid mine drainage remediation through remining in the Tangascootack Creek watershed, Clinton County, Pennsylvania”, Minerals Engineering, 41–48, 2001.
  • [6] Nieto, J.M., Sarmiento, A.M., Olias, M., Canovas, C.R., Riba, I., Kalman, J., Delvalls, T.A., “Acid mine drainage pollution in the Tinto and Odiel rivers (Iberian Pyrite Belt, SW Spain) and bioavailability of the transported metals to the Huelva Estuary”, Environmental International, 33, 445-455, 2007.
  • [7] Tozsin, G., Arol, A.I., Cayci, G., “Evaluation of pyritic tailings from a copper concentration plant for calcareous sodic soil reclamation”, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 50 (2), 693-704, 2014.
  • [8] Cheng, S., Dempsey, B.A., Logan, B.E., “Electricity generation from synthetic acid-mine drainage (AMD) water using fuel cell technologies”, Environmental Science and Technology, 41, 8149-8153, 2007.
  • [9] Laus, R., Geremias, R., Vasconcelos, H.L., Laranjeira, M.C.M., Favere, V.T., “Reduction of acidity and removal of metal ions from coal mining effluents using chitosan microspheres”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 149, 471-474, 2007.
  • [10] Sahinkaya, E., Hasar, H., Kaksonen, A.H., Rittmann, B.E., “Performance of a sulfide-oxidizing, sulfur-producing membrane biofilm reactor treating sulfide-containing bioreactor effluent”, Environmental Science and Technology, 45 (9), 4080–4087, 2011.
  • [11] Sun, W., Sun, X., Li, B., Xu, R., Young, L.Y., Dong, Y., Zhang, M., Kong, T., Xiao, E., Wang, Q., “Bacterial response to sharp geochemical gradients caused by acid mine drainage intrusion in a terrace: Relevance of C, N, and S cycling and metal resistance”, Environmental International, 138, 105601, 2020.
  • [12] Fu, F., Wang, Q., “Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: A review”, Journal of Environmental Management, 92, 407-418, 2011.
  • [13] Johnson, D.B., and Hallberg, K.B., “Acid mine drainage remediation options: A review”, Science of the Total Environment, 338 (1-2), 3-14, 2005.
  • [14] Papirio, S., Villa-Gomez, D.K., Esposito, G., Pirozzi, F., Lens, P.N.L., “Acid mine drainage treatment in fluidized-bed bioreactors by sulfate-reducing bacteria: A critical review”, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 43, 2545-2580, 2013.
  • [15] Bogas, J.A., de Brito, J., Figueiredo, J.M., “Mechanical characterization of concrete produced with recycled lightweight expanded clay aggregate concrete”, Journal of Cleaner Production, 89, 187-195, 2015.
  • [16] Silva, R.V., de Brito, J., Dhir, R.K., “Prediction of the shrinkage behavior of recycled aggregate concrete: A review”, Construction and Building Materials, 77, 327–339, 2015.
  • [17] Zhao, T., Remond, S., Damidot, D., Xu, W., “Influence of fine recycled concrete aggregates on the properties of mortars”, Construction and Building Materials, 81, 179-186, 2015.
  • [18] EPA, Sulfate turbidimetric. Method 375.4, Methods for the chemical analysis of water and wastes, EPA/600/4–79/020. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, USA, 1979.
  • [19] Name, T., and Sheridan, C., “Remediation of acid mine drainage using metallurgical slags”, Minerals Engineering, 64, 15-22, 2014.
  • [20] Madzivire, G., Gitari, W.M., Vadapalli, V.R.K., Ojumu, T.V., and Petrik, L.F., “Fate of sulphate removed during the treatment of circum-neutral mine water and acid mine drainage with coal fly ash: Modelling and experimental approach”, Minerals Engineering, 24, 1467-1477, 2011.
  • [21] Rose, A.W., Advances in passive treatment of coal mine drainage, Penn State University, University park, PA, 2010.
  • [22] Rodríguez-Jordá, M.P., Garrido, F., García-González, M.T., “Effect of the addition of industrial by-products on Cu, Zn, Pb and As leachability in a mine sediment”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 213 (214), 46-54, 2012.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Sciences
Journal Section Article
Authors

Gülşen Tozsin 0000-0001-5653-9919

Publication Date December 31, 2022
Submission Date April 13, 2022
Acceptance Date September 19, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

IEEE G. Tozsin, “REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS FROM SYNTHETIC ACIDIC MINE WATER USING RECYCLED AGGREGATES”, MEJS, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 77–83, 2022, doi: 10.51477/mejs.1102985.

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