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IMPACT OF SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS IN ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH CARE SERVICES: THE CASE OF TURKEY

Year 2017, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 37 - 46, 11.12.2017

Abstract

The
importance given to oral and dental health is one of the developmental
indicators of a society. Research has shown that social and economic factors
have great effect in individuals accessing oral and dental health services.
This study was performed in order to determine the relationship between the
socio economical levels of individuals and their oral hygiene, exhibit the
present situation, and make suggestions for protective oral and dental health
services.
This study was
performed in a private dental clinic in Istanbul. No sample was selected in the
study, and 150 patients who applied to the clinic within the relevant study
duration and agreed to participate in the study were included in the study.
According to study findings, the most important three factors affecting oral
hygiene levels were found to be occupation, income level, and education status.
It was determined that low education and socio economic status have important
roles in decay formation. As education levels and socio economic status
increased, so did awareness on oral and dental health. Tooth brushing rates
also increased with socio economic status. Thus, oral hygiene was affected
positively. In this direction, it can be said that so as to promote the oral
and dental health level of the population, public should be raised the
awareness about oral and dental health and it should become a state policy. Protective
health care services should be included in first step health services and the
definition of family dentist should be made.

References

  • Akar, Ç. (2014). Türkiye’de Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Hizmetlerinin Strateji Değerlendirmesi, Türk Dişhekimleri Birliği Yayınları, Araştırma Dizisi: 9, Ankara.
  • Boran, Z. (2009), “11-12 Yaş Çocuklarında Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Eğitiminin Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi”, Yayınlanmamış bitirme tezi, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi.
  • Burt, B. A. (1997). How Useful are Cross-Sectional Data From Surveys of Dental Caries?, Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 25(1): 36-41.
  • Clara J., Bourgeois, D. and Muller-Bolla, M. (2012). DMF From WHO Basic Methods to ICDAS II Advanced Methods: A Systematic Review of Literature, Odontostomatol Trop, 35 (139):5-11.
  • Cyprianoa, S., Sousab, M.L.R. and Wadab, R.S. (2005). Evaluation of Simplified DMFT Indices in Epidemiological Surveys of Dental Caries, Rew SAude Publica, 39(2): 1-7.
  • Çolakoğlu, N. and Has, E. (2015). The Evaluation of the Effects of Socio-Demographic Factors on Oral and Dental Health: A Study on the Ages 6-12, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 195: 1278–1287.
  • Feier, I., Onisei, D. and Onisei, D. (2009). The Plurivalence of The Interpretation of Correlation Between Plaque Score and Bleeding Score. Journal of Romanian Medical Dentistry, 13(1): 45-48.
  • Gökalp, S., Güçiz Doğan, B., Tekçiçek M., Berberoğlu, A. and Ünlüer, Ş. (2007). Erişkin ve Yaşlılarda Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Profili Türkiye-2004, Hacettepe Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4): 11-18.
  • Hassoy, H., Ergin, I., Meseri, R., Mermer, G. and Erdem, E. (2013). İzmir ili Kemalpaşa İlçesi İlköğretim Öğrencilerinde Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Durumu ve İlişkili Sosyoekonomik Etmenler, İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hast. Dergisi, 3(2):97-104.
  • Keskin, S., Sarıyüz, B., Patoğlu, D., Özdemir, M., Topbaş, C. and Uçar, Y. (2012). Çukurova Bölgesi’nde Gezici Ağız Diş Sağlığı Hizmetine Duyulan İhtiyacın Değerlendirilmesi, GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg, 29(1): 25-32.
  • Koçanalı, B., Topaloğlu Ak, A. and Çoğulu, D. (2014). Çocuklarda Diş Çürüğüne Neden Olan Faktörlerin İncelenmesi, The Journal of Pediatric Research, 1(2):76-9.
  • Nemati, S., Ghasempour, M. and Khafri, S. (2016). Impact of Oral and Dental Health on Quality of Life in Iranian Preschool Children and Their Families. Electronic Physician, 8 (11): 3296-3301.
  • Silness, J. and Löe, H. (1964). Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition, Acta Odontol Scand, 22: 121-135.
  • Sisson, KL. (2007). Theoretical explanations for social inequalities in oral health, Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 35(2): 81-8.
  • Solak, M. (2014), Türkiye’de Sağlık Eğitimi ve Sağlık İnsangücü Durum Raporu, YÖK Yayın No: 2014/1, Anadolu Üniversitesi Web Ofset Tesisleri, Ankara.
  • Tuncer, Ö. (1994), Periodontoloji Propedötik, 2. Baskı İstanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Yayınları, (2. Baskı).
  • The Ministry of Health of Turkey, Oral and Dental Healthcare Services provided by the Ministry of Health of Turkey, Retrieved 01 July, 2017, http://ailehekimligi.gov.tr/az-ve-di-sal/298-salk-bakanl-tarafndan-yueruetuelen-az-ve-di-sal-hizmetleri-.html
Year 2017, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 37 - 46, 11.12.2017

Abstract

References

  • Akar, Ç. (2014). Türkiye’de Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Hizmetlerinin Strateji Değerlendirmesi, Türk Dişhekimleri Birliği Yayınları, Araştırma Dizisi: 9, Ankara.
  • Boran, Z. (2009), “11-12 Yaş Çocuklarında Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Eğitiminin Etkinliğinin Değerlendirilmesi”, Yayınlanmamış bitirme tezi, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi.
  • Burt, B. A. (1997). How Useful are Cross-Sectional Data From Surveys of Dental Caries?, Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 25(1): 36-41.
  • Clara J., Bourgeois, D. and Muller-Bolla, M. (2012). DMF From WHO Basic Methods to ICDAS II Advanced Methods: A Systematic Review of Literature, Odontostomatol Trop, 35 (139):5-11.
  • Cyprianoa, S., Sousab, M.L.R. and Wadab, R.S. (2005). Evaluation of Simplified DMFT Indices in Epidemiological Surveys of Dental Caries, Rew SAude Publica, 39(2): 1-7.
  • Çolakoğlu, N. and Has, E. (2015). The Evaluation of the Effects of Socio-Demographic Factors on Oral and Dental Health: A Study on the Ages 6-12, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 195: 1278–1287.
  • Feier, I., Onisei, D. and Onisei, D. (2009). The Plurivalence of The Interpretation of Correlation Between Plaque Score and Bleeding Score. Journal of Romanian Medical Dentistry, 13(1): 45-48.
  • Gökalp, S., Güçiz Doğan, B., Tekçiçek M., Berberoğlu, A. and Ünlüer, Ş. (2007). Erişkin ve Yaşlılarda Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Profili Türkiye-2004, Hacettepe Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4): 11-18.
  • Hassoy, H., Ergin, I., Meseri, R., Mermer, G. and Erdem, E. (2013). İzmir ili Kemalpaşa İlçesi İlköğretim Öğrencilerinde Ağız-Diş Sağlığı Durumu ve İlişkili Sosyoekonomik Etmenler, İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hast. Dergisi, 3(2):97-104.
  • Keskin, S., Sarıyüz, B., Patoğlu, D., Özdemir, M., Topbaş, C. and Uçar, Y. (2012). Çukurova Bölgesi’nde Gezici Ağız Diş Sağlığı Hizmetine Duyulan İhtiyacın Değerlendirilmesi, GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg, 29(1): 25-32.
  • Koçanalı, B., Topaloğlu Ak, A. and Çoğulu, D. (2014). Çocuklarda Diş Çürüğüne Neden Olan Faktörlerin İncelenmesi, The Journal of Pediatric Research, 1(2):76-9.
  • Nemati, S., Ghasempour, M. and Khafri, S. (2016). Impact of Oral and Dental Health on Quality of Life in Iranian Preschool Children and Their Families. Electronic Physician, 8 (11): 3296-3301.
  • Silness, J. and Löe, H. (1964). Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition, Acta Odontol Scand, 22: 121-135.
  • Sisson, KL. (2007). Theoretical explanations for social inequalities in oral health, Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 35(2): 81-8.
  • Solak, M. (2014), Türkiye’de Sağlık Eğitimi ve Sağlık İnsangücü Durum Raporu, YÖK Yayın No: 2014/1, Anadolu Üniversitesi Web Ofset Tesisleri, Ankara.
  • Tuncer, Ö. (1994), Periodontoloji Propedötik, 2. Baskı İstanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Yayınları, (2. Baskı).
  • The Ministry of Health of Turkey, Oral and Dental Healthcare Services provided by the Ministry of Health of Turkey, Retrieved 01 July, 2017, http://ailehekimligi.gov.tr/az-ve-di-sal/298-salk-bakanl-tarafndan-yueruetuelen-az-ve-di-sal-hizmetleri-.html
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Gökhan Aba

Ethem Has This is me

Metin Ateş This is me

Publication Date December 11, 2017
Submission Date September 9, 2017
Acceptance Date December 11, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Aba, G., Has, E., & Ateş, M. (2017). IMPACT OF SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS IN ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH CARE SERVICES: THE CASE OF TURKEY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism, 2(2), 37-46.