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KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI

Year 2021, Volume: 39 Issue: 2, 271 - 287, 30.06.2021

Ayşegül Saylam

https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.769258
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Son yıllarda demokratik ve akıllı devlet olma yolundaki çabalar kamu yönetimi ve aktörlerinden beklentileri artırmıştır. Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri (BİT) alanında yaşanan gelişmeler de aktif vatandaşlığı destekleyen yeni e-katılım mekanizmalarını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Özel sektör tarafından yaygın olarak kullanılan BİT destekli kitle kaynak kullanımı, bir e-katılım modeli olarak devlet ve onun kurumlarının dikkatini çekmiş ve kamu yönetimi çevrimiçi toplulukları muhatabı olarak kabul etmeye başlamıştır. Ancak literatürde ve uygulamada BİT destekli kitle kaynak kullanımına yönelik artan ilgiye rağmen, kamu yönetiminde özellikle Türkçe literatürde kitle kaynak kullanımına yönelik bütüncül bir çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu kapsamda çalışmanın amacı, kamu yönetimi ve onun aktörleri tarafından BİT destekli kitle kaynak kullanımının ne amaçla gerçekleştirildiğine, hangi faydalar yarattığına, bu e-katılım modeline adaptasyonda karşılaşılan sorunların ne olduğuna ve kamu yönetiminde BİT destekli kitle kaynak kullanımına yönelik temel yönetişim faaliyetlerine ilişkin genel, bütünleyici, açıklayıcı bir çerçeve oluşturmaktır.

Keywords

e-devlet e-katılım kamu yönetimi kitle kaynak kullanımı

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A NEW TENDENCY IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: HYBRID CENTRALIZATION

Year 2021, Volume: 39 Issue: 2, 271 - 287, 30.06.2021

Ayşegül Saylam

https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.769258
Cited By: 2

Abstract

In recent years, efforts to become a democratic and smart government have increased expectations from public administration and its actors. Developments in Information and Communication technologies (ICT) have also revealed new e-participation mechanisms that support active citizenship. The use of ICT-enabled crowdsourcing, which is widely used by the private sector, has attracted the attention of the government and its institutions as an e-participation model, thus public administration has begun to accept online communities as its interlocutors. However, despite the increasing interest in the use of ICT-enabled crowdsourcing in the literature and practice, there is no holistic study of crowdsourcing in public administration, especially in the Turkish literature. The purpose of this study is to explain the objectives and outcomes of using ICT-enabled crowdsourcing by public administration, to address the problems encountered in adaptation to this e-participation model and the main governance activities for ICT- enabled crowdsourcing in public administration.

Keywords

Crowdsourcing e-government e-participation public administration decree laws

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  • Aitamurto, T., H. Landemore (2015), “Five Design Principles for Crowdsourced Policymaking: Assessing the Case of Crowdsourced off-Road Traffic Law in Finland”, Journal of Social Media for Organizations, 2(1), 1–19.
  • Aitamurto, T., H. Landemore (2016), “Crowdsourced Deliberation: The Case of the Law on off-Road Traffic in Finland”, Policy & Internet, 8(2), 174–96.
  • Aitamurto, T., K. Chen (2017), “The Value of Crowdsourcing in Public Policymaking: Epistemic, Democratic and Economic Value”, The Theory and Practice of Legislation, 5(1), 55–72.
  • Al Wahedi, I.S., S.A. Hoshang, H. Tamimi (2015), “Investigating Factors Influencing the Acceptance and Utilization of Government Mobile Crowdsourcing Applications Case Study: Cityguard Application”, in Abu Dhabi City, March 2015 Conference: 13th International Conference on e-Society 2015, Madeira, Portugal.
  • Alizadeh, T. (2018). “Crowdsourced Smart Cities Versus Corporate Smart Cities”, Paper Presented at the the 4th Planocosmo International Conference, Bandung, Indonesia.
  • Asmolov, G. (2015), “Vertical Crowdsourcing in Russia: Balancing Governance of Crowds and State—Citizen Partnership in Emergency Situations”, Policy & Internet, 7(3), 292–318.
  • Avvenuti, M., S. Cresci, F. Del Vigna, M. Tesconi (2018), “On the Need of Opening up Crowdsourced Emergency Management Systems”, Ai & Society, 1-6, Springer.
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  • Besaleva, L.I., A.C. Weaver (2013), “Crowdhelp: Application for Improved Emergency Response Through Crowdsourced Information” in Proceedings of the 2013 ACM conference on Pervasive and ubiquitous computing adjunct publication- UbiComp ’13 Adjunct, 1437–1446.
  • Bosha, E., L. Cilliers, S. Flowerday (2017), “Incentive Theory for a Participatory Crowdsourcing Project in A Developing Country”, SA Journal of Information Management, 19(1).
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  • Charalabidis, Y.N., E. Loukis, A. Androutsopoulou, V. Karkaletsis, A. Triantafillou (2014), “Passive Crowdsourcing in Government Using Social Media”, Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 8, 283–308.
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There are 106 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayşegül Saylam

Publication Date June 30, 2021
Submission Date July 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 39 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Saylam, A. (2021). KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(2), 271-287. https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.769258
AMA Saylam A. KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. June 2021;39(2):271-287. doi:10.17065/huniibf.769258
Chicago Saylam, Ayşegül. “KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 39, no. 2 (June 2021): 271-87. https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.769258.
EndNote Saylam A (June 1, 2021) KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 39 2 271–287.
IEEE A. Saylam, “KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI”, Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 271–287, 2021, doi: 10.17065/huniibf.769258.
ISNAD Saylam, Ayşegül. “KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 39/2 (June 2021), 271-287. https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.769258.
JAMA Saylam A. KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;39:271–287.
MLA Saylam, Ayşegül. “KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 2, 2021, pp. 271-87, doi:10.17065/huniibf.769258.
Vancouver Saylam A. KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE BİR E-KATILIM MODELİ OLARAK BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ (BİT) DESTEKLİ KİTLE KAYNAK KULLANIMI. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;39(2):271-87.

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